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Re-ED Principles "Ceremony"

Ceremony and ritual give order, stability, and confidence to troubled children and adolescents, whose lives are often in considerable disarray.

by Susan R. Fry, LPC, LSW, Executive Director
Stepping Stones, Inc.
Lavalette, WV

Twenty roses for twenty years; a moment of silence; please and thank you; "I’m finished"; Blast-off and Splash-down; chats; wake-up, rooms then breakfast; evaluation after chores; ten steps of a decision process; group business, staff business and goodnight; a hat of honor, and little gold feet ...

"Ceremony and ritual give order, stability, and confidence to troubled and troubling children and adolescents, whose lives are often in considerable disarray." From start to finish, knowing what to expect is comforting. Daily schedules provide an informative guide that facilitates the group process. Our rituals: meals, groups, activities, bedtime; allow a seamless entry for new kids providing and easy assimilation regardless of prior habits and norms. Rituals are measurable, they provide the kids with both a sense of achievement when everything goes fine, and a checklist when things do not.

Does it work? Do ceremony and ritual make a difference? During our recent Open House, there were 18 kids, 16 hours, 200 guests and zero problems. Pinning a little $1.99 gold-platted pin with three feet on each child as he is recognized for completing our program has come to be the most anticipated and cherished part of our graduation ceremony. The Christmas party does not officially start until the bearded man in the red suit tells the story ...

It does make a difference. Rituals help to teach. Rituals are for all those kids who have never experienced a sit down dinner or had someone remind them it is time to study. Rituals can be emulated and turn into good habits. Ceremony is vital; it is recognition. For our kids hearing "Have a happy birthday" is now the expectation instead of the exception. Ceremony provides transition. It marks a time when the past is acknowledged and the future can be looked forward to in anticipation.

Ceremony and ritual give order, stability and confidence to the inexperienced and knowledgeable staff also, providing support and a guide for them every day. Staff, like children need to feel confident in their expectations, and when ceremony and ritual are adhered to properly, they decrease anxiety. However, schedules and rituals provide only 50 percent of the day, staff are entrusted to complete the other half in a creative and nurturing interactive style. Spontaneity is one of the keys of Re-ED; expectations both known and high are the others.

Though I may be new to AREA, I am not new to Re-ED. The process and structure has been a part of my agency’s culture for the past 14 years. In Cleveland I was so impressed with the conference (my first but not my last); one of the most significant events, was I felt, that final slide show session and skit. As with Re-ED groups, this ritual was as important as the first one of the conference. The opening and the closure provided a natural transition. Truly the adults of Re-ED not only understand the need for ritual and ceremony, but they need it too.

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